Step-by-Step AI Guide for Non-Tech Business Owners
A simple, practical workbook showing the real areas where AI adds value — and where it doesn’t.
The Dev Guys — Think deeply. Build simply. Ship fast.
Purpose of This Workbook
Modern business leaders face pressure to adopt AI strategies. Everyone seems to be experimenting with, buying, or promoting something AI-related. But many non-technical leaders are caught between extremes:
• Saying “yes” to every vendor or internal idea, hoping some of it will succeed.
• Saying “no” to everything because it feels risky or confusing.
It provides a third, smarter path — a clear, grounded way to find genuine AI opportunities.
You don’t have to be technical; you just need to know your operations well. AI is only effective when built on your existing processes.
How to Use This Workbook
Either fill it solo or discuss it collaboratively. The aim isn’t to finish quickly but to think clearly. By the end, you’ll have:
• Clear AI ideas that truly affect your P&L.
• Recognition of where AI adds no value — and that’s okay.
• A structured sequence of projects instead of random pilots.
Think of it as a guide, not a form. A good roadmap fits on one slide and makes sense to your CFO.
AI strategy equals good business logic, simply expressed.
Step 1 — Business First
Begin with Results, Not Technology
Most AI discussions begin with tools and tech questions like “Can we use ChatGPT here?” — that’s backward. Instead, begin with clear results that matter to your company.
Ask:
• What top objectives are driving your business now?
• Where are teams overworked or error-prone?
• Where do poor data or slow insights hold back progress?
It should improve something tangible — speed, accuracy, or cost. If an idea doesn’t tie to these, it’s not a roadmap — it’s just an experiment.
Leaders who skip this step collect shiny tools; those who follow it build lasting leverage.
Step 2 — See the Work
Map Workflows, Not Tools
You must see the true flow of tasks, not the idealised version. Pose one question: “What happens between X starting and Y completing?”.
Examples include:
• Lead comes in ? assigned ? follow-up ? quote ? revision ? close/lost.
• Support ticket ? triaged ? answered ? escalated ? resolved.
• Invoice generated ? sent ? reminded ? paid.
Each step has three parts: inputs, actions, outputs. AI adds value where inputs are messy, actions are repetitive, and outputs are predictable.
Rank and Select AI Use Cases
Evaluate Each Use Case for Business Value
Not every use case deserves action; prioritise by impact and feasibility.
Map your ideas to see where to start.
• Quick Wins: easy and powerful.
• Strategic Bets — high impact, high effort.
• Optional improvements with minimal value.
• High cost, low reward — skip them.
Add risk as a filter: where can AI act safely, and where must humans approve?.
Small wins set the foundation for larger bets.
Foundations & Humans
Get the Basics Right First
AI projects fail more from poor data than bad models. Check data completeness, process clarity, and alignment.
Human Oversight Builds Trust
Let AI assist, not replace, your team. Over time, increase automation responsibly.
The 3 Classic Mistakes
Avoid the Three AI Traps for Non-Tech Leaders
01. The Shiny Demo Trap — getting impressed by flashy demos with no purpose.
02. The Pilot Problem — learning without impact.
03. The Automation Mirage — expecting overnight change.
Fewer, focused projects with clear RAG owners and goals beat scattered enthusiasm.
Collaborating with Tech Teams
Frame problems, don’t build algorithms. Focus on measurable results, not buzzwords. Share messy data and edge cases so tech partners understand reality. Agree on success definitions and rollout phases.
Ask vendors for proof from similar businesses — and what failed first.
Signals & Checklist
Signs Your AI Roadmap Is Actually Healthy
You can summarise it in one slide linked to metrics.
Your team discusses workflows and outcomes, not hype.
Pilots have owners, success criteria, and CFO buy-in.
The Non-Tech Leader’s AI Roadmap Checklist
Before any project, confirm:
• Which business metric does this improve?
• Is the process clearly documented in steps?
• Is the data complete enough for repetition?
• Who owns the human oversight?
• How will success be measured in 90 days?
• If it fails, what valuable lesson remains?
The Calm Side of AI
AI done right feels stable, not overwhelming. Focus on leverage, not hype. When executed well, AI simply amplifies how you already win.